Commissione Brundtland G.H., 1987. Commissione mondiale indipendente sull’ambiente e lo sviluppo. Il futuro di noi tutti. Bompiani Editore.
Commoner B., 1972. Il cerchio da chiudere. Garzanti.
Ehrlich P., Ehrlich A., 1991. Un pianeta non basta. Muzzio Editore.
FAO 2002. The state of the world fisheries and aquaculture 2002. FAO, Rome.
Garcia S.M., Zerbi A., Aliaume C., Do Chi T., Lasserre G., 2003. The ecosystem approach to fisheries. Issue, terminology, principles, institutional foundations, implementation and outlook. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, N. 443: 71 pp.
Hardin G., 1968. The tragedy of the commons. Science, 162: 1243-48.
Jackson J.B.C., Kirby M.X., Berger W.H., Bjorndal K.A., Botsford L.W., Bourque B.J., Bradbury R.H., Cooke R., Erlandson J., Estes J.A., Hughes T.P., Kidwell S., Lange C.B., Lenihan H.S., Pandolfi J.M., Peterson C.H., Stenek R.S., Tegner M.J., Warner R.R., 2001. Historical Overfishing and the Recent Collapse of Coastal Ecosystems. Science, 293: 629-638.
King M., 1995. Fisheries Biology, Assessment and Management. Fishing News Books. Blackwell Science.
Marten C.G., Polovina J.J., 1982. A comparative study of fish yields from various tropical ecosystems. In: Theory and management of tropical fisheries (eds Pauly D. & Murphy G.I.). ICLARM Conference Proceedings, 9.
Nybakken J.W., 1997. Marine Biology. An ecological approach. Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc.
Odum E.P., 2001. Ecologia: un ponte tra scienza e società. Piccin.
Odum E.P., Barrett G.W., 2007. Fondamenti di ecologia. Piccin.
Pauly D., 1983. Some simple methods for the assessment of tropical fish stocks. Fish. Tech. Pap. 234: 52 pp.
Pauly D., Christensen V., 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. Nature, 374: 255-257.
Pauly D., Christensen V., Dalsgaard J., Froese R., Torres R.F.Jr., 1998. Fishing down marine food webs. Science, 279: 860-863.
Roberts C.M., Hawkins J.P., 1999. Extinction risk in the sea. TREE, 14: 241-245.
Spagnolo M., 2006. Elementi di economia e gestione della pesca. FrancoAngeli.
Vitousek P.M., Ehrlich P.R., Ehrlich A.H., Matson P.A., 1986. Human Appropriation of the Products of Photosynthesis. BioScience, 36 (6): 368-373.
Walters C., Maguire J.-J., 1996. Lessons for stock assessment from the northern cod collapse. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 6: 125-137.
Whittaker R.H., 1975. Communities and Ecosystems, 2nd Ed. Macmillan, London.